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How many retaining wall blocks do I need?

Includes one buried course below grade, cap blocks, and gravel backfill behind the wall.

Wall blocks

221 blocks

Cap blocks30 caps
Gravel backfill3.6 tons
Rows including buried row7 rows

Estimated material cost

Wall blocks

221 x $$4.00 per block

$884

Cap blocks

30 x $$5.00 per cap

$150

Gravel backfill

3.6 x $$45.00 per ton

$162

Estimated total$1,196

Typical store prices before tax and delivery. Change any price to match your store.

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How to measure

Measure the wall length and how tall it will stand above the ground. Pick your block's face size.

Tips from the field

  • Walls over about 3 to 4 feet usually need engineering and a permit.
  • Put a perforated drain pipe behind the bottom row so water can't build up.

What you'll need

Retaining wall blocksCap blocksDrainage gravelConstruction adhesive

Common questions

How deep do retaining wall blocks go?

Bury the first row, about one block height, below grade on a compacted gravel base.

Do retaining walls need drainage?

Yes. Use gravel backfill behind the wall and a perforated drain pipe behind the bottom row.

How tall can I build a retaining wall myself?

Most areas allow about 3 to 4 feet without engineering. Taller walls usually need a permit.

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